STROKES – Lifestyle Modification & Natural Medicine can Prevent Strokes
Strokes
One stroke always follows another stroke but strokes can be prevented.
How common is a stroke?
- It is the third most common cause of death in SA.
- ⅔ of all patients are older than 65 years of age.
- ¼ of all patients are younger than 45 years of age.
- 20% of SA will be a stroke or heart patient before age 60.
The brain
- The most delicate organ in the body – without the brain or parts thereof the body cannot function.
- 100 billion cells in brain.
- Each area has a function and brain is very dependant on O2 and CHO (carbohydrates).
- The above is transported by blood via the big arteries.
- When these arteries get blocked, oxygen does not get to the cells and they die within 3 minutes.
- When brain cells die they don’t get replaced.
- Dead brain cells secrete toxic substances which can be dangerous to neighboring cells.
What happens when you have a stroke?
- Strokes occur when blood flow is cut off to a certain area in the brain because of ischemia or when hemorrhage takes place and bleeding does damage to the brain.
- The area that is cut off determines which parts of the body will be affected.
- Left sided strokes affect the right side and vice versa.
- Stokes on the right side of the brain can cause lameness of left arm, leg and can affect left side of face.
Immediate treatment is necessary
- Scary is that the majority of patients only seek help 24h after the stroke.
- The first 3-6 hours are the most important part of treatment.
- Modern medicine can dissolve the blood clot or rescue neighboring cells if acted within 3-6 hours.
The big five symptoms – watch out for
- Sudden tiredness or num feeling in face, arm or leg on one or both sides of the body.
- Loss of vision or double vision.
- Difficulty in speech or understanding what people say.
- Sudden severe headaches without a particular cause.
- Unexplainable dizziness or tendency to fall.
Other symptoms
- Not able to walk.
- Difficulty in swallowing.
- Loss of control over bladder and intestines.
- Unconsciousness or fainting.
Important
The above symptoms can come and go. This can happen because the clot has dissolved and blood supply has been restored to a specific area. In 60% of cases these symptoms are warning signs of a massive stroke that is to follow.
Prevention
- Blood thinning agents like: Warfarin; Omega 3&6; Vit E
- Cholesterol lowering drugs – conventional or natural.
- Supplements like folic acid 0,8mg; vitamin C 2000-3000mg; vitamin E 200-400IU; vitamin A 5000IU; Melatonin 3-10mg === daily dosages of each.
- One stroke follows another stroke – and the follow ups are worse. The correct treatment can prevent future attacks – discuss with physician.
- Garlic – reduce strokes and heart attacks with 30%.
- Potassium – 3500mg per day – eat lots of vegetables and fruit daily.
- Super antioxidants: alpha-lipoic acid, grapeseed extract and Coenzyme Q10.
- Nattokinase 100mg – take one to two capsules daily to clean the arteries and improve blood flow.
Risk factors for strokes
Controllable factors
- High blood pressure – 78% men and 65% women with high BP are obese.
- Heart diseases like heart valve problems, arrhythmias and coronary heart problems
- Diabetes
- High cholesterol – high risk of coronary artery disease
- Low cholesterol – increase risk for strokes – latest research in Japan
- High homocysteine levels – if you reduce your H-levels from 16 to 6 – you will reduce your stroke risk by 75%.
- Smoking
- Obesity
- Arthrosclerosis
- Ischemia
- High transfat diets
- Inactivity – exercise reduce strokes with 50%
- High alcohol consumption
- Habit forming drugs like cocaine and heroine
- Synthetic Estrogen and oral contraceptives
Ideal test scores for cardiovascular health
High risk | Medium risk | Healthy | |
Cholesterol | <3.1 & >8.5mmol/l | >6.2mmol/l | 4.9-5.5mmol/l |
Cholesterol/HDL | >8:1 | >5:1 | <3.5 : 1 |
Blood pressure | >140/90 | > 130/85 | <125/80 |
Pulse | >85 | <85 | <70 |
Homocysteine | >15 | 6<H<15 | <6 |
Fibrinogen | <3g/l | ||
C-reactive | <2.0mg/l | ||
Apolipoprotein B | < 0.9G/L | ||
LDLSF (yellow top) | |||
LDL size is graded into 5 categories ranging from large to small: A1; AI; I; IB; B: LDL-B is associated with a three fold increase of risk of ischaemic heart disease (small is bad / large less dangerous. |
Uncontrollable factors
- Family history of strokes
- Age
- Men
- Race – more strokes amongst blacks
Treatment
- Get to hospital ASAP
- Stroke patients require intense observation for first 24 hours. Bed rest, oxygen and IV medication are part of main stream approach.
- High BP and arrhythmias will also be attended too.
- Exercise – will start as soon as you can as part of rehab.
- Rehab can takes months and people from the following disciplines will also be used like: Physiotherapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy.
- Physiotherapy will help strengthen the weakened muscles so that you can get along.
- Occupational therapy will help you to eat and to look after yourself.
- Speech therapy will assist the patient to swallow, speak and how to understanding words.
- Treatment will continue till the end.
In a nut shell – after the stroke back at home
- Exercise – it will reduce strokes with 50%
- Normalise blood pressure and loose weight if necessary
- Diet – 3 extra portions of fruit or vegetables will reduce strokes with 22% and garlic will reduce heart attacks and strokes with 30%.
- Supplements – daily dosage of – multivitamins and multiminerals; aspirin 100mg; vitamin E 400IU; antioxidants like Coenzyme Q10; vitamin C 2000mg and Omega 3 1200-2400mg.
References:
- New Optimum Nutrition Bible – Patrick Holford
- Prescription Alternatives – Earl Mindell
- Natural medicine – Beth Maceoin
- Herbal Medicine – expanded commission E Monographs
- Genesende Voeding – Dr Willem Serfontein
- Gesondheid vir `n leeftyd – Dr Christiaan